{"id":3449,"date":"2015-04-02T16:40:51","date_gmt":"2015-04-02T20:40:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/?p=3449"},"modified":"2015-04-03T16:09:53","modified_gmt":"2015-04-03T20:09:53","slug":"jucksch-shares-morning-and-historic-memories-with-salem-students","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/jucksch-shares-morning-and-historic-memories-with-salem-students\/","title":{"rendered":"Jucksch shares morning and historic memories with Salem students"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>William Jucksch has had 70 years to reflect on the things he had seen; to consider the possible motivations and inspirations for the men behind it. He has lived a full life, one that could give him new or different perspectives. He has traveled the world and seen different cultures, different ways of life.<\/p>\n<p>However, seven decades later, and he was just as much at a loss to understand as ever before.<\/p>\n<p>That is because there is simply no good explanation for what has been done.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s really impossible to believe one human could do this to another human,\u201d Jucksch said. \u201cIt\u2019s hard to get your head around. You\u2019ve got to get your arms around the horror.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Jucksch served as part of the 71<sup>st<\/sup> Infantry Division during World War II, and fought under General George S. Patton. During his time abroad, Jucksch fought in battles through France, Germany and Austria.<\/p>\n<p>It was while marching through Austria that Jucksch and his brothers in the 71<sup>st<\/sup> would make history: They liberated the Gunskirchen Lager death camp. It has been estimated that close to 17,000 prisoners were brought to this camp during its time of operation.<\/p>\n<p>Jucksch, now almost 90-years-old, was a special guest speaker at Salem High School, where history students packed the school\u2019s schola to hear his firsthand account of witnessing one of the most heinous acts in all of history.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/FullSizeRender.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3444\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/FullSizeRender.jpg\" alt=\"FullSizeRender\" width=\"1224\" height=\"1632\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/FullSizeRender.jpg 1224w, http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/FullSizeRender-225x300.jpg 225w, http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/FullSizeRender-768x1024.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1224px) 100vw, 1224px\" \/><\/a>The day was like any other, Jucksch told the students. His division was on a scouting mission, looking for a solid high point where they would be able to overlook an intersection. It seemed all of his days in the army, he joked, were spent looking for high points. While on their way in this heavily wooded area, they \u201cstumbled upon\u201d an inconspicuous trail.<\/p>\n<p>This trail led to a gate \u2013 a gate barely large enough to fit two cars through side-by-side.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was just a trail,\u201d he said. \u201cYou wouldn\u2019t imagine 10,000 people could be in there.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, as the gates opened, thousands of dead, dying and starving people were waiting for the American troops to find.<\/p>\n<p>The memory of the sight so powerful that when Jucksch first tried to describe the victims, he was overcome with emotion.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c(They were) insane with hunger,\u201d he said to the students, fighting back tears and his voice breaking for the first and only time during his talk. \u201cUgh, it\u2019s hard.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When he regained his composure, he returned back to the horrific sights of the camp.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe never had seen anything like it before,\u201dJucksch said. \u201cThese walking skeletons are (crawling) out of these shacks. They look worse than anything you\u2019d see in a horror movie.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>They knew they needed help, and a lot of it. Jucksch was a radio operator, and called in the need for soldiers, doctors and medics to immediately come and bring aid. The camp\u2019s prisoners were of different nationalities, including Polish and Hungarian, making communication difficult, however; it was clear the presence of the 71<sup>st<\/sup> was nothing but a signal of joy and hope for all trapped inside.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey were so thrilled to see Americans,\u201d Jucksch said, adding that the victims \u2013 too weak to walk or move &#8211; would just grab on to soldiers\u2019 feet and legs, almost as if to confirm they were really there.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou couldn\u2019t walk,\u201d Jucksch said. \u201cYou couldn\u2019t take a step.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Seeing the desperation around them, Jucksch and his fellow soldiers gave everything they had to the camp\u2019s prisoners: their rations, their water and, if they were smokers, their cigarettes.<\/p>\n<p>Yet, hunger overcame any nicotine habit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey chewed and ate the cigarette,\u201d Jucksch said. \u201cStarvation is a terrible way to die.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Some would call camps like these concentration camps, a term many use to describe any of the more than 300 prisoner camps throughout Germany and Austria that the Germans had created.<\/p>\n<p>However, Jucksch made sure to point out an important difference.<\/p>\n<p>Concentration camps were war factories. Places where prisoners were turned into slaves, and tasked to become part of the war production effort \u2013 building necessary supplies for the armies on the front lines.<\/p>\n<p>Gunskirchen Lager was not that.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not a concentration camp; it\u2019s a death camp. They were put there to die,\u201d Jucksch said. \u201cThey were not all shot. They were not all gassed. They were not all hung. They were not all killed escaping, doing something bad. They were just starved to death.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For more than an hour, Jucksch walked students through his experiences, not only of the liberation of Gunskirchen Lager, but also his time in combat in Europe.<\/p>\n<p>His visit was part of a broader project, \u201cRemember the Heroes,\u201d which will take place Memorial Day at the oceanfront. The project aims to bring attention to the country\u2019s military heroes and heritage, and Salem students will be participating by creating banners commemorating the 70<sup>th <\/sup>anniversary of the Liberation of the Auschwitz Death Camp.<\/p>\n<p>Jucksch, and the 71<sup>st<\/sup> Infantry Division, will also be added as a part of the project.<\/p>\n<p>Following his presentation, students had the opportunity to ask Jucksch questions.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3446\" src=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615.jpg\" alt=\"20150401_085615\" width=\"4128\" height=\"2322\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615.jpg 4128w, http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615-300x168.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615-1024x576.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/20150401_085615-500x281.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 4128px) 100vw, 4128px\" \/><\/a>The time allowed for moments of hope as well as brevity.<\/p>\n<p>When asked if Jucksch ever kept in touch with people from the camp, he pointed out that about 10 survivors from Gunskirchen Lager migrated over to the United States.<\/p>\n<p>Every year, an association made up of former members of the 71<sup>st<\/sup> holds a reunion to reconnect and reminisce.<\/p>\n<p>Those survivors are honorary members of the association.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey are tremendous people,\u201d Jucksch said. \u201cWe were just doing our job, but they think we\u2019re angels.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another student asked what Jucksch was doing when he found out the war was over. His story brought the biggest laughs and smiles of the day.<\/p>\n<p>As it turned out, his division was again on a scouting mission, looking for another high point, when they ran into a ragtag group of Russian scouts. The allies realized that their crossing paths meant good news for the war effort, and it was the next day that the Germans surrendered.<\/p>\n<p>Being with the Russians at the time had certain advantages.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey traveled with vodka,\u201d Jucksch said with a smile. He admitted that he enjoyed two drinks with his new Russian friends.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m not sure I remember \u2013 or want to remember \u2013 the rest,\u201d Jucksch joked. \u201cSo, we partied. We partied. You\u2019d never seen such an enthusiastic group.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Now, 70 years later, Jucksch has traded in his day-to-day work. In 1945, he was helping to find the high points. In 2015, he is helping students connect with a history that should never be forgotten.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI consider it like a job,\u201d he said of speaking with these students.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s what I\u2019m trying to take you back to, those days.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>William Jucksch has had 70 years to reflect on the things he had seen; to consider the possible motivations and inspirations for the men behind it. He has lived a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[25,29],"class_list":["post-3449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-history","tag-salem-high"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3449"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3461,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3449\/revisions\/3461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.vbcpsblogs.com\/core\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}